Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Literary Analysis - 1816 Words
The important texts in every different time period arose from different composerââ¬â¢s ways of thinking and pose a lasting significance on society. These themes arise uniquely in an array of texts including Shamus Heaneyââ¬â¢s poems Digging, Punishment and Funeral Rites , Sofia Coppolaââ¬â¢s film Lost in translation, Eat Pray love written by Elizabeth Gilbert and in the 2011 Television series Off The Map directed by Jenna Bans. The values explored in these texts are fundamentally linked to the religious, philosophical, scientific and cultural paradigms of the twenty and twenty first century and are a reflection of the society and literature in that time period. These texts have formed new ideologies and different ways of thinking in society and haveâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Dialogue is use between the characters to juxtapose the difference between the two different ways of thinking. Choice and circumstances are responsible for different perspectives of right and wron g, on one occasion the natives sell drugs for money, the doctors ââ¬Å"look at what [they] do and see a drug that destroys families, [the natives] see [their] children growing up with their bellies full rather than empty. [They] donââ¬â¢t chose cocacain [they] choose [their] family [they] choose to survive. ââ¬Å"Different composerââ¬â¢s ways of thinking of has led to a greater understanding of the meaning of wealth. Similarly in Digging composed in 1966 Heaney exemplifies a localised definition of wealth. Heaney values family, heritage and expertise and ignores the global paradigms. Heaney uses personal language to depict his family is hardworking but not wealthy, symbolised by the paper cork. Despite this however the tone of the poem remains positive and admiration is depicted in the line ââ¬Å"by God that man could handle a spade.â⬠Imagery and onomatopoeia such as ââ¬Å"a clean rasping soundâ⬠contribute also to Heaneyââ¬â¢s admiration for his families. Al though throughout the poem there is a change from parochial to a potential more global influence moving from the local to global. Contrastingly in funeral Rites written in 1975 Heaney addresses the global issue of violence, offering local solutions. HeaneyShow MoreRelatedEssay on Literary Analysis on Revelation794 Words à |à 4 Pages Literary Analysis ââ¬Å"Revelationâ⬠Flannery Oââ¬â¢Connor short story entitled ââ¬Å"Revelationâ⬠was swayed by her personal upbringing in the South. She lived in the time where people from the South were very intolerant and narrow-minded towards people who had a different lifestyle and who were of a different race. Because Southerners believed people who did not live up to their wealth or status were inferior, it offered Oââ¬â¢Connor the exact descriptions she wanted for the characters in this story. The mainRead MoreLiterary Analysis : An Inspector Calls 2046 Words à |à 9 Pagescriticism: examines literature in the cultural, economic and political context in which it is written or received,â⬠exploring the relationships between the artist and society. Sometimes it examines the artistââ¬â¢s society to better understand the authorââ¬â¢s literary works; other times, it may examine the representation of such societal elements within the literature itself (Social Criticism) An example of this would be how in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, Huck goes against what society wantsRead MoreThe Joseph Narrative: Literary Analysis and the Role of God5196 Words à |à 21 PagesThe Joseph Narrative: Literary Analysis and the Role of God The Joseph narrative can be found in the book of Genesis chapters 37-50. It is slightly interrupted ââ¬Å"by the story of Judah and Tamar (Gen. 38) and by the so-called Blessing of Jacob (Gen. 49:1-28)â⬠(Skinner, 438). The story of Joseph is seen as unique because it has different characteristics than its counterparts in Genesis. Other writings in Genesis seem to be short, brief incidents, about family and tribal affairs. The Joseph narrativeRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings1264 Words à |à 6 PagesLiterary Analysis: A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings: A Tale for Children ââ¬Å"A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings: A Tale for Childrenâ⬠which was written in 1955 by Gabriel Garcà a Mà ¡rquez has been described by many as difficult to understand and hard to follow. Faulkner describes it as having a ââ¬Å"charming (but unsettling) effectâ⬠(1) on readers. Raney says that the story leaves most readers not fully understanding it because it uses a ââ¬Å"subtler ironyâ⬠(108) that ââ¬Å"whispersâ⬠(108) to them and that itRead MoreAnalytical analysis and comparism of an everyday text with a literary text3840 Words à |à 16 Pagesï » ¿Choose one every day and one literary text. Using at least two analytical techniques from E301, analyze and compare your two texts in terms of their creativity and literariness, drawing on material from both parts of the module. In this paper I will analyze and compare a literary text and an everyday text, in terms of their creativity and literariness. I chose Philip Larkinââ¬â¢s (1964) poem, ââ¬ËSelfââ¬â¢s the manââ¬â¢ (see Appendix, Text 1), as the literary text for analysis because it is not only smooth andRead MoreLiterary Analysis Collection : Themes, Characters, Conflict, And Setting2046 Words à |à 9 PagesLiterary Analysis Collection 1 Theme, characters, conflict, and setting are literary terms that are essential to any story you may read. Each literary term is important to the development of the plot, or the order of events in a story. The lesson or moral that you take away from the story is the theme. The time and place in which the story happens is the setting. The conflict is the issue or the main problem in a story. The characters are just the people who are involved in the conflict. All fourRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire, Literary Analysis Essay733 Words à |à 3 PagesStreetcar Named Desire written by Tennessee Williams exemplifies the theme of a struggle to attain happiness. The play not only portrays this theme in its characters and setting, but through the literary devices of Foil, Imagery, and Intertextuality. Williams took great care in applying each of these literary device techniques to the theme as he presents an intriguing contrast between Blanche and Stanley, vivid images both animalistic and b roken, and imploring the use of the Odyssey to further deepenRead MoreLiterary Analysis and Comparison of A Persistent Woman And Uncle Ernest495 Words à |à 2 PagesLiterary Analysis and Comparison of A Persistent Woman And Uncle Ernest I have chosen to compare and analyse the openings of A persistent woman and Uncle Ernest because the both authors have used similar literary techniques to try and make the reader read on but it in very different ways. For example both extracts describe the main characters (Uncle Ernest and Temple) but in Uncle Ernest this is very explicit, describing his appearance in great detail. Just fromRead More Literary Analysis of ?The Grandfather? by Gary Soto Essay examples846 Words à |à 4 PagesMarwski, Daniel G., Ed. Contemporary Literary Criticism vol. 80. Detroit : Gale Research Co., 1987. 275. Meire, Matt S. Mexican American Biographies: A Historical Dictionary 1836-1987. New York: Greenwood Press, 1988. 216. Soto, Gary and Ernest Trejo. Interview. ââ¬Å"Revista Chicano-Riqueà ±a.â⬠1982. Contemporary Literary Criticism vol. 80. Ed. Daniel G. Marwski. Detroit : Gale Research Co., 1987. 278-281. Stine, Jean C. and Daniel G. Marwski., Ed. Contemortry Literary Criticism vol. 32. Detroit: GaleRead MoreReader, Readability And Relativity In The Criticism Of Propp, Barthes, And Fish Literary Analysis1095 Words à |à 5 Pagescanonical quality, what meaning can be derived from that text, and who exactly makes these types of decisions? Welcome to the world of literary criticism, where the approach to the text and the level of reader inclusion varies based upon the school a critic identifies with in his endeavor and/or the individual reader may happen to take most interest in the act of literary analysis. While the Socratic-like formalistic approach of Vladimir Propp, the lavish laymen s poetic deconstruction of Roland Barthes
Monday, December 23, 2019
Graduation Speech Education Is Priceless - 909 Words
Education is Priceless For as long as I can remember my parents have always emphasized the importance of a college education in order to have a successful life. Coming from a Filipino household, education was always a top priority. Both of my parents grew up in rural areas of the Philippines and had under privileged lives. Unfortunately, they did not have the chance to attend college, as well as high school. When my parents decided to have me, they wanted me to have the life they wish they had as children. That is why they pushed me to learn as much as I can in school and to go to college. We are a single income family and my parents still encourage me to go to college even when college can be expensive. They not only provide for me, but for my sister as well. Nonetheless, students pay too much for college, and the cost of tuition should be re-evaluated. A college education can open up a whole world of opportunities. These days a college education is essential to get a job or to make more money than someone who only has a high school diploma. With a college degree you can make twice the amount of money than someone with a high school diploma. College is a time where people learn to be independent and gain essential skills for the future. This is a time to grow and learn as an individual. It is a time where people invest in themselves. In college you get to discover many possibilities. College is just a whole new experience. It is way different than high school. Why wouldShow MoreRelatedElements Of A Business Plan3812 Words à |à 16 Pagesgross motor, fine motor, speech and language skills. Which is an essential part of what Leo Dotââ¬â¢s Angels stands for. In order for us to ensure we can continue the development of the children in our care we have designed a curriculum tailored to fit the needs of each age group. Our daily mission at Leo Dotââ¬â¢s Angels is stimulate the minds of children at a young age , as a continuous effort reach their developmental milestones, while introducing them to a quality education at a young age. We provideRead MoreNazi Germany And The Nazi War11227 Words à |à 45 Pagesthe 1930ââ¬â¢s, membership of teenage boys in the Hitler Youth (Hitler Jugend or HJ) was highly encouraged. The German government promised parents that after graduation, there would be a bright future for their children. Also, while a member of the HJ, the children would have free room and board, would be well cared for and provided an education. During the hard economic times in Germany, this was a strong incentive and motivated parents to put their children in the HJ. However, after Germany attacked
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Critical Appraisal of Life Cycle Assessment Free Essays
Having an understanding of environmental sustainability of the complete life cycle of products and services Is becoming Imperative for organizations so they can comply with environmental standards and to meet the growing public expectation regarding the organizationââ¬â¢s role in managing their environmental impacts. But this is a complex matter and this essay critically appraises Life Cycle Assessment (LLC) as a tool to provide decision-making support in improving production processes in order to minimizes their environmental Impacts. The definition of LLC, a review of its application In Industry and advantages will be discussed first to form a basis for Its critical evaluation. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Appraisal of Life Cycle Assessment or any similar topic only for you Order Now The usefulness of this tool and Its potential Limitations and weaknesses in terms of applicability, standardization, cost, complexity and requirements of expertise will be considered. As an example, the role of LLC in improving the environmental impact of milk production system will be used. In literature LLC Is defined as a systematic approach to analyses the environmental burden through the whole life cycle of a specific product or service that In turn helps o reduce that environmental burden by triggering areas of Improvement so that better technologies, product materials and process options can then be adopted (Roy et al. 2009; ISO 1997, AAA; The Finnish Environment Institute, 2010). To critically appraise LLC it is imperative to see its application in a specific sector so milk production Is considered. Milk production Involves live stock, agriculture, dairy farming, dairy packaging and distribution (Household et al. , 2003). These systems are highly inter-related and their combined effect is very complex for the LLC first phase of boundary allocation. Milk is not produced in isolation but production of cheese, court and butter is also uses the similar inventory and production system that make it difficult to identify the system boundaries (Hospice et al. 2003). Multi-product system and difficulty of LLC in allocation of system boundaries Is also discussed by Warden et al. (2012) that relates the outcomes of LLC with allocation. In studies, contribute to transportation, packaging waste and CA emissions respectively (Thomas et al. , 2008). Roy et al. (2009) declare LLC as useful tool for various food industries that helps to reduce environmental load by suggesting alternate reduction, processing, packaging, and distribution and consumption patterns. LLC also provides quantitative information that ultimately helps to provide stakeholders with information about company steps that have been practically taken to minimizes the environmental impacts of their production activities (Roy et al. , 2009). However there are various issues like generalization of LLC results, its cost and time intensiveness, the required expertise, difficulties in allocation of system boundaries and lack of standardization in its methodology that are imperative to resolve before adopting this methodology (Reap et al, 2008). The complex interacting nature of the environment and highly different environmental scenarios in different industries and countries also affect the usefulness of LLC. For example, in a review by Rossi (2004) of the LLC of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic across its lifestyle found that LLC quantitative methodology is highly subjective to data collection which can mislead the outcomes and in toxic chemical determination LLC is cannot provide accurate measurement. This implies that pesticides, antibiotics and detergents should be carefully analyses as part of the farm impacts and should be considered as a ââ¬Ëhot spotââ¬â¢ in milk production (Hogwash Aide, 2002). Defining functional units is very important and errors can arise due to assigning functional units to multiple functions and when handling non-quantifiable functions (Cooper, 2003). However in milk production functional units are quantifiable but not standardized across various studies so that it is difficult to compare different results (Gao, 2012; Hogwash Aide, 2002). Similarly, boundary selection is subjective that could lead to less confidence in comparative studies of LLC (Such et al. , 2004). For example, in milk production if the packaging waste and the production of feed at the arm is ignored, that can generate highly different findings regarding environmental impacts. Omitting social and economic considerations in defining the goal and scope of LLC has also brought criticism that technical improvements cannot remove the need to make socially influenced decisions (Reap et al. , 2008). Therefore the lack of environmental and economic integration in LLC methodology can miss opportunities or limit the influence of LLC in decision making, especially in private sector (Norris, 2001). To conclude, despite the limitations and inability of LLC to incorporate social and economic factors in relation to product life cycle assessment, it is still a useful and highly established and adopted methodology for the analysis of environmental impacts. However it is difficult to implement LLC in small scale firms due to its cost, time intensive nature and required expertise in executing LLC. Standardization of methodologies and generalization of results is also a natural flaw in this approach due to highly different environmental condition and technological use by organizations. However in milk production, LLC as been very successfully applied in any countries as it allows boundaries to be set and also the selection of functional widely used in the whole dairy industry and results are being used to minimizes the environmental impacts especially when selecting chemicals, packaging, transport and feeding. Finally, it is concluded that there are no other alternative highly established methods of finding a product or services environmental impacts than LLC but economic and social considerations should be involved in this process to make it more useful in improving environmental impacts. How to cite Critical Appraisal of Life Cycle Assessment, Essays
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Aboriginal People in Australia
Question: Discuss about theAboriginal People in Australia. Answer: Introduction The Australian government has acknowledged the current challenge in improving the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (ATSI) peoples health status. The population continues to face the largest gap in health outcomes in Australia. For instance, in the last decade, their life expectancy has been lower than other Australians (AIHW, 2014). Although the government tries to increase life expectancy, the gap appears not to shrink. Given the level of health disparity the ATSI experiences, it has become worth to study it in understanding the background of this group in Australia. The aboriginals live in the remote areas, particularly in the South-East. Since the European settlers arrived in Australia, the natives have experienced discrimination as discussed in this paper. Background The Aborigines are the native Australian inhabitants, who are dark-skinned and belong to the Australoid group. The Aboriginal Australians are of African descendant who migrated to Australia about 60,000 years ago. At the time when the European settlers arrived in 1778, the Aborigines were approximately 320,000 in population. These people came in about 250 tribal groups, with each group having own traditions, language, beliefs, and territory (Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet, 2016). However, today, the majority of the aboriginals speak English thus creating Australian Aboriginal English. Based on the ABS data, the native population stood at 669,900 by 2011. Interestingly, the natives annual growth rate stands at 2.2 percent compared to the national average of 1.4 percent. By 2014, the Australian government estimated their population to be approximately 713,600 people. These groups live in Australia, but the majority live in the South-East, along the Murray River (ABS, 2014). The aborigines have experienced the worst life-expectancy and health inequality in the history of Australia. The variation entails poor health, high rate of infant mortality, shorter life expectancy, and lower employment and education rates. Davis (2016) affirms that the aboriginals have adverse ratings on various social determinants such as crime, poverty, unemployment, education, and health. The native Australians life expectancy has become difficult to quantify because the life expectancy gap between the non-aboriginals and the aboriginal people was over 25 years in some regions (Germov, 2014). The death rates among the ATSI population remain her than the national average. Unfortunately, the mortality rates among certain age groups appear alarming. According to AIAHW and ABS (2008), the death rates of middle-aged ATIS people are six times higher than their non-native counterparts. Life Expectancy The contemporary disadvantage among this population relates with colonization. Life expectancy shows how health disparity affects the indigenous Australians. In 2008-12, the rate of infant mortality for native children was nearly fifty percent above the non-indigenous children. For instance, the Aboriginal people experienced 6.2 infant deaths compared to the 3.7 infant deaths per 1,000 live births (Markwick, Ansari, Sullivan, Parsons, McNeil, 2014). Indeed, the indigenous Australians experience a lower life expectancy from birth than the non-aboriginal Australians. Markwick et al. (2014) showed that non-aborigines girls born in Australia expect to live for ten years more than the Australian aboriginal girls. The native girls would die a decade earlier than their non-native counterparts. The gap between male native citizens is larger than the non-indigenous men. For example, the life expectancy of men stands at 69.1 years compared to 79.9 years for the non-aboriginal men (ABS, 2013). The aboriginal people report higher death rates than their non-native Australians. AIHW (2014) indicates that the primary causes of death are preventable. For instance, the preventable death rates for this group are three times that of the non-aboriginal population. Similarly, the mortality rates for the native Australians in all the ages were five times higher than the non-aboriginal Australians, especially in the Northern Territory, Western Australia, and South Australia. In 2013, the indigenous group appeared vulnerable because they became hospitalized for chronic diseases than the non-aboriginal. Similarly, this group suffered from diabetes than the other Australians. The death rates for diabetes aboriginals were seven times higher than other Australians (ABS, 2014). Contributing factors The gap in health outcomes between non-aboriginal people and ATSI are diverse due to multiple determinants. The Australias Health (2014) reported that the contributing factor includes the social disadvantage that encompasses lower employment rates and education. Similarly, the gaps between non-indigenous and indigenous health could be due to higher smoking rates, physical inactivity, poor nutrition, and poor access to quality health services. Undeniably, the determinants seem to interact to produce the unwarranted gaps in health outcome. According to ACME (2015), the sociocultural determinants such as religion, culture, peers, media, and family appear to cause the health issue. Based on the epidemiological data, the ATSI families remain less educated and have less income leading to poor clinical outcomes. Indeed, the aboriginal peoples health gets influenced by their culture leading to poor access to health services. With language barriers, the aboriginals can rarely express their sa nitary conditions to health practitioners. The ATSI people have also felt disempowered due to many years of discrimination and oppression from other Australians. ABS (2011) cites the white Australian policy that continues to caricature these people today. Despite the governments apology, the healing process has had an insignificant impact. To this effect, there is a growing mistrust between the government and ATSI. Consequently, education, income, and employment have acted as socioeconomic determinants of health. By 2008, the ATSI households were 2.5 times the lowest income earners than other Australians. Indeed, more than fifty percent of the indigenous children live in jobless families. With poor education and unemployment, the aboriginals have developed poor behavioural choices leading to the higher prevalence of risk factors. The lower health literacy level among the indigenous has increased rates of risk behaviours including physical inactivity, drinking, BMI, and smoking (ABS, 2013). Conclusion Australias Aborigines health continues to improve yet at a rate below the non-indigenous people. The reason for the worse health disparities for the indigenous population than the natives remain complex but represents various factors including education, income, employment, and socioeconomic status. The ATSI people appear to face the largest gap in health outcomes because their life expectancy stands at ten years lower than the national average of non-aborigines. Aboriginal people also suffer greatly from non-communicable diseases thus exposing the 70 percent health gap. The leading non-communicable disease affecting the aboriginals includes chronic respiratory illness, diabetes, mental disorders, and cardiovascular disease. The on-going health inequalities are attributable to historical reasons including colonization, annihilation, and poverty. The systematic discrimination seems to have led to the health disparities. References ABS. (2011). 2076.0-Census of population and housing: Characteristics of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. First Issue. Retrieved from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/2076.0. ABS. (2013, Nov 15). Life tables for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians, 2010-2012.Media Release. Retrieved from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Latestproducts/3302.0.55.003Media%20Release12010-2012?opendocumenttabname=Summaryprodno=3302.0.55.003issue=2010-2012num=view=. ABS. (2014). Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey: Biomedical Results 2012-13. Retrieved from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/4727.0.55.003. ACME. (2015, Mar 31). Australian indigenous cultural heritage. Australian Government. Retrieved from https://www.australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/austn-indigenous-cultural-heritage. AIHW ABS. (2008). The health and welfare of Australias Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples 2008. ABS cat. no. 4704.0, AIHW cat. no. IHW 21. Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/publications/index.cfm/title/10583. Australias Health. (2014). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Pdhpe.net. Retrieved from https://www.pdhpe.net/health-priorities-in-australia/what-are-the-priority-issues-for-improving-australias-health/groups-experiencing-health-inequities/aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-peoples/#_ftnref1. Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet. (2016). Summary of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanderhealth, 2015. Retrieved from https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/health-facts/summary. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW). (2014). Indigenous health. Australias Health 2014. Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/australias-health/2014/indigenous-health/#t4. Davis, M. (2016, Aug 10). Scant recognition: Have Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples any reason to hope? ABC Religion and Ethics. Retrieved from https://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2016/08/10/4515798.htm. Germov, J. (2014). Health sociology and the social model of health. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Markwick, A., Ansari, Z., Sullivan, M., Parsons, L., McNeil, J. (2014). Inequalities in the social determinants of health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people: A cross-sectional population-based study in the Australian state of Victoria. International Journal for Equity in Health, 13(91). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4209035/.
Friday, November 29, 2019
Nationalism in Eastern Europe free essay sample
19th 20th Cent. history of causes effects of nationalism core-periphery state relations in politics economics of Czechoslovakia, Hungary Poland. This research paper explores aspects of the complex inter-relationships between nationalism, as manifested in East Central Europe, and relations between core and periphery statesin that area within the modern world economic system. The paths nationalism took in East Central Europe in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were strongly, but by no means exclusively, influenced by the nature and content of the interactions between those states and certain great powers. Today, nationalism in the area remains a potent force. Definitions East Central Europe basically comprises the areas which make up modern Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland. Nationalism is the political expression of the desires of specific ethnic
Monday, November 25, 2019
Free Essays on Reaction to Howard Zinnââ¬â¢s Writing about Vietnam
Reaction to Howard Zinnââ¬â¢s Writing about Vietnam Zinn gives a complete overview of what happened. He does not go into immense detail on every subject, because if he did that he still would be writing about Vietnam. I was very interested while reading. What I found different was the way Zinn plays a neutral position on the war, leaning a little towards a pacifist. While reading this some of my thoughts of the entire Vietnam War changed. I wish I could have been a bird in the sky while the War was going on. It would have been great to be able to watch all the events, battles, riots, and protests take place. The way that the government lied and continued to lie to the people of America was astonishing to me. It puts a question in the back of my mind of what we do truly know. The things that they do not tell us could change peoples thought and ideas forever, but we will never know. I would like to read the ââ¬Å"Pentagon Papersâ⬠sometime and see the truths behind our governmentââ¬â¢s actions. I think that one of the biggest problems our country had during the Vietnam War was the extreme lack of public support. The U.S. was almost fighting two wars with in it self. There was the government vs. Vietnam and the Government vs. the People, and to think the U.S. was losing lives on both ends of the spectrum. Remember this was all because of an analogy to a game of dominos. What I found amazing was the amount of people evading and revolting. I think reading a book about the people that were for the war would make an excellent counter part to Zinn. Although he does say that the people with college degrees were more for the war than people with high school and no education, but it does not take a genius to figure out why that was. Who was going to war? Yep the lower class people. The presidents claimed that all they would not be affected by all the antiwar cries from the public. Nixon later said he was affected. If I was... Free Essays on Reaction to Howard Zinnââ¬â¢s Writing about Vietnam Free Essays on Reaction to Howard Zinnââ¬â¢s Writing about Vietnam Reaction to Howard Zinnââ¬â¢s Writing about Vietnam Zinn gives a complete overview of what happened. He does not go into immense detail on every subject, because if he did that he still would be writing about Vietnam. I was very interested while reading. What I found different was the way Zinn plays a neutral position on the war, leaning a little towards a pacifist. While reading this some of my thoughts of the entire Vietnam War changed. I wish I could have been a bird in the sky while the War was going on. It would have been great to be able to watch all the events, battles, riots, and protests take place. The way that the government lied and continued to lie to the people of America was astonishing to me. It puts a question in the back of my mind of what we do truly know. The things that they do not tell us could change peoples thought and ideas forever, but we will never know. I would like to read the ââ¬Å"Pentagon Papersâ⬠sometime and see the truths behind our governmentââ¬â¢s actions. I think that one of the biggest problems our country had during the Vietnam War was the extreme lack of public support. The U.S. was almost fighting two wars with in it self. There was the government vs. Vietnam and the Government vs. the People, and to think the U.S. was losing lives on both ends of the spectrum. Remember this was all because of an analogy to a game of dominos. What I found amazing was the amount of people evading and revolting. I think reading a book about the people that were for the war would make an excellent counter part to Zinn. Although he does say that the people with college degrees were more for the war than people with high school and no education, but it does not take a genius to figure out why that was. Who was going to war? Yep the lower class people. The presidents claimed that all they would not be affected by all the antiwar cries from the public. Nixon later said he was affected. If I was...
Friday, November 22, 2019
MERCEDES BENZ Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
MERCEDES BENZ - Research Paper Example Mercedes Benz Automobile industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the present world. Mercedes Benz is considered to be one of the leading automobile manufacturing companies around the globe which deals in luxury automobiles, buses, coaches and trucks. The company is owned by the Daimler Group which has made substantial earning amounting to total revenue of 61,660 million Euros in its performance during the year 2012. Mercedes Benz is undoubtedly one of the oldest and most liked automobile brands currently operating across the globe (Scribd Inc., 2013). Theories of Motivation Compare and Contrast The two Theories of Motivation, which can be evidently related to the work environment of Mercedes Benz, are the Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs and McClellandââ¬â¢s Achievement-Power-Affiliation theory. These two theories are being compared and contrasted in the following discussion. Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs Abraham Maslow assumed that people are motivated by need s that are not fulfilled. According to Maslowââ¬â¢s theory of needs, if a need is not fulfilled, people feels motivated to meet that need or in other word, individuals strive to perform better to satisfy the unrealized needs. This particular theory also notes that once a need is satisfied, it is not considered to a motivational factor. Figure: Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs (McLeod, 2013) As identified in the figure above, the physiological needs of the people signify their basic needs for survival in terms of food, water and shelter. It is at this particular stage that people tend to work to earn their living and can be regarded as basic motivators. At the next level, the security needs are postulated as those needs of a person which keeps them free from harm. It basically includes personal security, well being and safety; thus, adding a certain degree of comfort to their economic position. Correspondingly, the belonging needs basically include the desire for love, friendshi p and companion which deciphers the social needs of people. This need is usually accomplished by people when they spend their time with their family or someone whom they are very close with. Hence, in the managerial field, this need essentialises a better work-life balance. Moving towards a higher level, the self-esteem need generally includes an individualââ¬â¢s desire of gaining recognition and respect from other. Praise and acceptance by people in public or in workplace often helps in meeting this need. Last but not the least, the self-actualization need is considered to be the final need of any person. It is a desire to live up to your full potential which is attainable through best performance at work as well as at home (Certo, 2013). McClellandââ¬â¢s Achievement-Power-Affiliation Theory In contrast to the five needs identified by Maslow in his motivational theory, McClellandââ¬â¢s theory of achievement-power-affiliation theory, three basic needs are identified that pe ople develop and acquire from their life experiences often serving as a motivational factor. As propagated in the theory, the person who has a high need for achievement is willing to take challenges to attain those needs. Accordingly, feedback from the superiors is perceived to be an important component that facilitates employees to
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Module 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Module 4 - Essay Example 6. Mrs Turpin is shown as a woman who revels in a deep-satisfaction about her role in the world. With possessions like a house and her race, she considers herself far more superior to those who possess a house alone. Thus, the author shows her as a woman indulgent in her glory. 7. The dramatic irony becomes evident when the girl hurls her book at Mrs Turpin. The girlââ¬â¢s inability to withstand any more of Mrs Turpinââ¬â¢s pride and satisfaction is evident in this display of irony. 8. Mrs. Turpin final revelation is that human beings will be saved by Christ because of their identity as a human. Godââ¬â¢s judgment is not based on the spiritual virtues because these are removed by their humanity. Thus, when Mrs Turpin views the spirits rising to heaven, she finds herself at the end of this line being no better than anyone else. 9. Flannery O Connor rightly points out the need for humanity today to view events that they do not come across in real life. The reader is indeed at a quest to find literature that shows them sin and innocence: the redemption and restoration act in todayââ¬â¢s world. Good literature is indeed uplifting. It allows an individual to see their own flaws and work to improve them. It also contains the ability that makes an individual see the good that exists in humanity: a feeling that can cheer up any soul. Humor is felt to be a form of catharsis that allows the audience or reader to vent their feelings. It is a great form of art for the individual to relieve themselves of the tension and frustrations of
Monday, November 18, 2019
Application Letter, Resume, Follow Up Letter Essay
Application Letter, Resume, Follow Up Letter - Essay Example I also possess skills in mentoring and counseling through the long years of social service activities in the Girls Scout movement. I have over 5 years of work experience in customer care and frontline operations in banking and other field of business and possess excellent interpersonal and communications skills, which I have developed and sharpened during my career. I am positive that my extrovert personality with commitment for excellence will allow me to integrate well in to the Titans culture which is known to be a community designed by employees who expect to achieve excellence. Enclosed herewith is a brief resume of my work experience and educational background. Personal bio data with reference contacts can be provided upon request. I am most keen in receiving a positive feedback for my application and look forward to hearing from you. First of all, I would like to express my appreciation for the job interview that was granted to me upon reviewing my application for the post of Human Resources Manager. I am delighted to hear of being selected for the position and wish to thank you for the attractive offer of employment made. I am available for taking up the new position on immediate basis upon my confirmation of accepting the offer. However, I would like to request for a period of one week from today, to confirm my acceptance of the job offer. As mentioned in the interview, I have applied for similar positions in two other companies and both are based in my home state, Maryland. The two firms have indicated that they will be notifying me of their decision not later than 20th of November and therefore, I would like to await their decision prior to accepting the offer from Titan Corporation. I must however express clearly, my enthusiasm of joining your firm, which offers a unique opportunity in terms of the specialized nature of business in which the firm operates as well as the prospects of serving the human resource
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Power Resources Theory Analysis
Power Resources Theory Analysis Paul Pierson stated, albeit thought provoking, that the world of affluent democracies, the welfare states is at the centre of political discussion and social conflict (2001, p. 1). In many European welfare states the recent economic downturn has led to thousands of people demonstrating against cut to social programmes, wages and pensions. There has also been demonstration and protest in Greece, Spain and Portugal nations hits particularly hard by the crisis which started happening after European banks lost billions of dollars they had invested in the US subprime mortgage market which collapsed back in 2008. Recently, in France and the United Kingdom, there has been widespread social unrest as a result of government efforts to introduce significant changes to social policy. In fact in Britain, the parliaments passage of the bills to cut government spending in education have provoked sharp conflict and mass demonstration by the students. Historically, the welfare states which first emerged in England was founded through voluntary contribution before the allowance system was devised and so unemployment relief was funded by involuntary contributions commonly known as taxes. At the dawn of the new era, which is often refers to as the golden age (the post world period from 1945-1975) there has been major expansion of social programmes across the world of affluent democracies. During this period, all seems well. The people to be benefited from social programmes were few and the taxpayers available to finance them are available. Therefore taxpayers money is enough to maintain the welfare states and thus provides significant benefit to the few in needs of social cover. As welfare programme expanded, the numbers changed. The new politics of the welfares state is to be dominated by reforms; this period often called the era of austerity began in the mid 1970s. The welfares state, as espoused above, thrives on the taxes paid by the working class. The welfare system is a complex of government-funded programs including pensions, health-care subsidies, transfer payments and unemployment insurance (Manzi 2010, p. 32). According to Power Resource Theory (PRT), the generosity of the welfare state is a function of its working class (Rothstein, Samanni Teorell, 2010). The welfare system represents the majority of government spending in most modern, advanced nation (Manzi 2010, p. 32). Closely associated with the work of Walter Korpi, the power resource theory places emphasis on comparative and quantitative studies of the relationship between social policy and labour movement (OConnor Olsen 1998, p. 3). It thus enables the ordering of the welfare states of Scandinavia, Western Europe and North America according to the salient characteristics and their impact on social inequality (Ibid, p. 3). This short piece will explain how the power resource th eory of the welfare state explains the differences in European welfare states. The paper is organised in four parts. The first part, which is this section, is the introduction. The second section explains the power resources theory of theÃâà welfare state. Scholars have attempted to explain the waves of reforms that have led to dramatic increase in government spending particularly from the late 1950s to the mid 1970s. This section focuses on the power resource theory device, among others, to explain this development. The third section is an examination of how the power resource theory explains the differences in the coordinated social policy of Western European countries. Beginning after the golden age, there has been a tremendous increase and improvement of the social programmes of Western European countries. These countries are today, the hallmark of European welfare states. The last section concludes the paper. 2.0 Power Resource Theory of the Welfare State The contemporary studies of the modern welfare state came of age in the 1970s (Myles and Quadagno 2002, p. 34). Across the industrialised nations, there were outpourings of competing theoretical accounts of the origins, development, character and impacts of modern welfare states (OConnor Olsen 1998, p. 3). One of the major theories that stand-out during this period was the power resource theory which highlights the differences in the welfare states on the basis of certain characteristics that many of these other theories tend to ignore. Power resource theory essentially posits that working-class mobilization is a critical determinant of the public provision of social welfare or, more specifically, the extents to which public welfare system redistribute income and labor-markets risks (Pontusson and Kwon 2006, p. 1). As a reaction to the dominant structural functionalist approach, associated with the work of pre eminent macro sociologist Emile Durkheim and Talcott Parsons, that the idea of welfare state follow from a functional logic of modernisation and industrialisation and that of Marxist-Leninist schools that the welfare state should be understood as a merely functional requisite for the reproduction of capitalist exploitation; the power resource theory puts forward two important issues. According to Rothstein, Samanni, and Teorell power resource scholars were the first to point out the variation in things like coverage, extension and generosity among existing welfare states and that variation needed to be explained (2010, p. 6-7) Second, citing (Korpi, 1974, 1983) power resource theorists introduced the important of political mobilisation based on social class as an explanation for this variation (Rothstein, Samanni, and Teorell 2010, p. 7). The power resource approach focuses not only on the direct but also on the indirect consequences of power, indirect consequences mediated through various alternative strategies and actions available to holder of power resources (OConnor and Olsen 1998, p. vii).Workers Union is argued to be the key to the ability of workers to assert their interests in politics. Therefore, Power resource theorist maintained that without politics there was nothing compelling rich nations to commit resources to the development of a welfare state (OConnor and Olsen 1998, p. 7). Although recent arguments by power resource theorists are been informed by the partisan effects of the displacement of trade unions by left parties, the extents of the effectiveness of working-class mobilization has much more impact in effecting government policies. According to Myles and Quadagno (2002, p.38) power resource theory and a plethora of later studies in this tradition (KorpiÃâà 1989; PalmeÃâà 1990; KangasÃâ à 1991; among many others) supported the conclusion that major differences in welfare state spending and entitlements among the capitalist democracies could be explained by the relative success of left parties, particularly Social Democratic parties, aligned with strong trade unions in shaping the democratic class struggle. Essentially, power resource theory indicates that the working class union is a very important tool that effect government policies towards development of social programmes. The workers union are therefore seen as the driver of the extents to which social justice is grounded in the state, this union is the underpinning active actor that tends to keep the welfare state. In this sense, labour union could be argued as the most organise voice for average citizens on essential matters. They played an absolutely essential role in constructing the system of social provisions that has developed into the welfare state system. As OConnor and Olsen (1998, p. 11) note, the distribution of power resources between collectives or classes and the changes in this distribution are of crucial importance for societal processes and social change. Therefore, this approach assumes bounded rationality in the sense that actors not only attempt to do as well as they can under the structural position in which t hey find themselves, but also to change the structures to their long term advantage (OConnor and Olsen 1998, p. vii). Despite that class and class conflict constitute the central role of Marxs work, Marxism tended to ignore or depreciate the role of workers in the creation of social programmes and largely fails to acknowledge significant variation in the growth and development of these welfare states (Ibid 1998, p. 7). In the light of above, the strength of organise labour is an important factor towards the creation and effectiveness of a welfare state. Democratic struggles is related to the pattern of struggles between competing interest in the state, that is to say public provision of social welfare is the object of democratic class struggle. Therefore, the balance of power between the classes, particular between the employers and economically well endowed categories and employees relying primarily on labor power is a major determinant of the extent of public welfare provision and also the extent to which public welfare provision redistributes risks and income (Korpi, 2006). This is why Huber and Stephens (2001, p. 1) submit that the dominant government in the welfare state that a given country had will determine the extents of its generosity, the structure of its transfer payments, and the type and volume of services it offered. However, this is not to say that the structure of decision making i n such government does not influence the development of the welfare states. 3.0 How the power resource theory explains the differences in the coordinated social policy of Western European countries. It is inevitable to ignore the fact that the decline in social union will have consequential effect on social provisions in the welfare state. This decline or the strength of the labour unions varies from state to state within the European Union. It might be tempting to attempt at comparing the labour unions of these wealthy European states, however the fact is that the capacity of the labour union in each of these state to pressurise the government in effecting improved social programmes varies in degree. This variation is directly related to the number of labour union, since the number of organise labour will implicates government income receive from taxation. For instance, the German labour union will be stronger because of their population strength compare to that of Switzerland more so national labour unions are influenced by the ideals of the party in power. In the social-democratic welfare states for instance, the citizen criterion predominate whereas, the liberal welfare stat e is characterized by a strong emphasis on mean-tested programs, and the conservative welfare state is distinguish by its variety of class and status-based social insurance schemes (OConnor Olsen 1998, p. 13). In this regard, the working class are instrumental to, and are the base of the welfare state thus power resource approach explains the extents of the effect of trade unions on effecting government policies. It also explains labour strength as influenced by the favorability of the nature of party in government. Therefore, the differences in the coordinated social policy of Western European countries is a consequence of the extent to which the labour unions of each of these countries can push for social programs which abinitio defines the welfare state. This is to define power as an attributes (capacity or means) of actors (individual or collectivities) which enable them to reward or punish other actors (Korpi 1998, p.42). Particularly, in this case, where power is conceived as a relational concept between the labour union and government, the attributes of actors become power resources only among two or more interdependent actors who have at least some interests in the attribute of the other actors (Ibid, p.42).Certainly, workers combined to fight for their rights particularly on issues which rank top of the union priority list today such as better wages, shorter hours, safe working conditions and the right to bargain collectively. The capacity and willingness of the masses to protest has the potential to influence the nature of the welfare state. The extent to which mass protest is used as a weapon by the labour union will determine the extent to which the government will initiate social security programmes. This may be argue as something of a clash between citizenship and capitalism which has meant that social issue is increasingly overtaking the importance of market economy this 21st century. Protest doesnt has to be violent but the people must leave their work, factories, schools, homes etc to facilitate mass protests relegating to the background such factors like business (trade) that capitalism thrives on. However, it must also be stated that mass protest is illegal in all the countries of the world. It is illegal in the sense that the people needs a permit to organize protest and laws guiding the issuance of permits varies from countries to countries even within the European Union. Although some states a re more relaxed in issuing permits than the other, all in all, it is illegal to stage a rally without a permit, even with a permit, it is illegal to use a mega phone in some cases. The changes in the population composition from largely dominated by working class to that dominated by retiree has meant increase in social and welfare payments by the state. In essence, the number of taxpaying citizen has decrease significantly over the last three decades in most, if not all Western European countries. In this light, population composition has direct effect on the nature of the labour movement. In the context of power resource theory, the composition of the population will have effects of power classes. In a situation where the population of these countries are ageing particularly those of Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain, the degree at which the labour union can effectively influence social policy is significantly affected. An ageing population will create a likely situation of large number of economically well endowed and at the same time large number of retiree who will rely on pensions. Situation such as this will lead to an increase social spending and reduce tax payers. In fact this has caused mass protests in France recently when the government increased the retirement age so as to reduce the spending on social programmes such as pension. It is part of the fallout of recent financial crisis, and moreover most of these countries are running a deficit budgets since they are spending more than they could afford to maintain the welfare state. Therefore, there is the need for these countries to cut back on social spending. This variation will create differences in the welfare state, as tax payers are going down in ageing populations, hence ageing populations in these country are creating new social risks that are not well addressed by existing social programmes. Increasingly, therefore, social programmes reforms are been linked to austerity measures. Although, most of these countries have been seen to be cutting on social programmes, what is particularly striking is how resilience the welfare state has been after this period of austerity and protest. Espen Andersen drew attention to welfare state variable capacity to reduce peoples reliance upon the market through the provision of public alternatives which allow them to maintain a normal and socially acceptable standard of living (Korpi 1998, p. 12). Korpi seeks to explain this scenario as decommodification or protection from the total dependent on the labour market for surviva which highlight the distinction between weak and strong welfare states (Ibid, p. 12). 4.0 Conclusion The trend nowadays is that most of the European nations are increasingly reducing the reliance of the people on social programmes. Although, most government will agree that there is a need for government to support the people which they serve, the issue however is around the level of support that welfare state is going to provide to protect the individuals. The whole welfare model should be based on getting people that relies on the welfare state back to work and not to leave them excluded from mainstream society. The dependant of more people depends on welfare state transfers and fewer people paying taxes to support the welfare state, budget deficit ballooned and government moved to control and then reduced deficits by cutting entitlements (Huber and Stephens 2001, p. 2). Paul Pierson (2001) has argued that the new politics of the welfare state will be dominated by reforms. This is the case now. Several of these countries are increasingly reforming the welfare state so as to meet with the reality on ground, a reality of low number of tax payers compare to the number of people that relies on the social benefits. Birth rate and life expectancy varies in these countries and this variation will create differences in the welfare state, as tax payers are going down and the populations are ageing. The welfare state is been reforming while at the same time these state are aiming to drive down their budget deficits so as to have a sustainable welfare state.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Advertisements Help Women Make Informed Decisions Essays -- Advertisi
Do advertisements give us a false sense of reality? Advertisements arenââ¬â¢t supposed to portray real life. Feminists exaggerate when criticizing advertisements and the power they have on culture. The sole purpose of advertisements is to sell products, not to change societyââ¬â¢s values, and marketers are less likely to shape our nationââ¬â¢s culture than to be shaped by it (Makin www.digitas). Advertising simply serves to inform us of the choices that we have as consumers, and leaves us to make rational decisions based on what we need (Ingham www.aber). Most women are relatively satisfied with their appearance and advertisements impact them minimally. Women are not affected negatively by the images they see in advertisements. Women donââ¬â¢t want to be attractive because advertisers tell them that they should be. Advertisers put attractive women in ads because that it is what men want to see and what women naturally aspire to be. Advertisements donââ¬â¢t tell us what we should want to look like. Rather, they show what we already want to be. They are not intended to ââ¬Å"brainwashâ⬠individuals into purchasing their products over others. Jean Kilbourne states, ââ¬Å"Eighty percent of American women think that they are over weight.â⬠Of course, thatââ¬â¢s because many of them are ââ¬â according to the Framingham Heart Study, Seventy percent of women over forty years of age are indeed above their optimal weight (Makin www.digitas). People donââ¬â¢t want to buy products demonstrated by overweight models, because they associate being overweight with negative connotation. Advertisers use images that are pleasing to the human eye, thus showing the models we aim to be like. When we watch an advertisement on television, or look at one... ... The world of advertising is not the real world and is much different. Since we know this, we are able to look at the various aspects of how advertisements work and look at them with open eyes as well as an open mind. We understand how and why advertisements use specific techniques to sell products and that they are not out to make women self-conscious or to strive to live in this imaginary, perfect world. Advertisements help give us a better understanding of ourselves (Ingham www.aber). All things considered, advertisements help us more than they hurt us. They help us make informed decisions about the products we choose to purchase. By purchasing the best for us we are able achieve our goals and become the successful, beautiful woman that we strive to be. Sources Cited www.aber.com www.digitas.com www.social.com www.teenink.com
Monday, November 11, 2019
High School and Selecting Main Ideas Essay
My 3 highest scores are: Information Processing (85), Study Aids (95), and Time Management (60).The 3 areas I scored the lowest on are: Attitude (5), Motivation (5), and Selecting Main Ideas (20). Iââ¬â¢m going to work more on my attitude, because itââ¬â¢s important to me that I graduate and get the degree in the career that I want to purse, so that I can prove to all the people who told me that I wouldnââ¬â¢t be nothing, or had doubt in me, because my parents didnââ¬â¢t finish High School, nor graduated. Motivation is probably one of the hardest one for me, because Iââ¬â¢m a huge procrastinator, especially when it comes to math, which is the subject I dislike the most. I think if Iââ¬â¢m motivated to do the math I will get better grades. I think itââ¬â¢s going to happen because Mr.Norrgran makes it interesting, he tends to joke around to wake us up if weââ¬â¢re not participating, or shows us little tricks so we can get the problem better. On Selecting Main Ideas, the reason why I got a 5 is because when writing notes down, I tend to write everything, even though itââ¬â¢s not needed. The reason why I do that is because to me, if I donââ¬â¢t write everything down, I always have this voice in the back of my head, ââ¬Å"What if that word, sentence, vocabulary is in the testâ⬠something like that, so I feel better if I just write it ALL down, just in case itââ¬â¢s use full. I think itââ¬â¢s an OCD habit. At the end of the fall semester, I hope to have my attitude at 100, motivation 100, and main ideas 100, because I know that will make me a better student on achieving my goals, to prove to not only those who would shut me down, but to prove to myself.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Methods Poets Essay
Poets often use their work to express their thoughts, this is what the writers of ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ have done to express their thoughts on time and love. In hour the poem is about time and how it is short lived when you are in love, whereas ââ¬ËTo His Coy Mistressââ¬â¢ is a poem where the man is trying to convince the woman to sleep with him and exploring the idea of living and enjoying your life whilst youââ¬â¢re young. Within both of these poems, the poets use different types of poetic techniques to show how time can affect the relationship of two lovers. The language used in the two poems is very different but they both show the same prospective of time. In ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ the language used is very blunt and in ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ the language is more creative and imaginative. This is shown in hour when the poet says, ââ¬Å"time hates loveâ⬠, whereas in ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ the poet says ââ¬Å"we cannot make our sun stand stillâ⬠. Both of the poets are trying to say that time is in control and it is very powerful. In ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ Duffy uses personification and simile; this is shown in, ââ¬Å"loveââ¬â¢s timeââ¬â¢s beggarâ⬠. This suggests to us that time is loveââ¬â¢s enemy and love is begging time. The word beggar almost makes you feel sorry for love. The poet personifies time as loves enemy. In ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ Marvell uses metaphors. For example, ââ¬Å"Timeââ¬â¢s winged chariot hurrying nearâ⬠, this suggest to us that death will be near. There are lots of imagery used in the two poems. For example, in ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ Duffy says, ââ¬Å"but even a single hour bright as a dropped coin, makes love richâ⬠. This suggests to the reader that even one hour with your loved is very precious and should cherish the moment. We also see love being powerful than time for the first time. In ââ¬Å"to his coy mistressâ⬠imagery is used in the first section of the poem, when the speaker says ââ¬Å"thou by the Indian Ganges side shouldst rubies find; I by the tide of Humber would complainâ⬠. Ganges is thought be to be a sacred place India whereas the Humberside in north of England tend to be boring to Marvell. So this suggests to the reader that He is complimenting her as she is unique to him in a desirable way. She is the only person who fulfils the qualification in his vicinity. The both poets use different form and structure to the poems. In ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢, Duffy only has one type of view which is time is always stopping love. This is followed the whole way through the poem. The first opening says, ââ¬Å"Loves times beggarâ⬠and in the last stanza it says ââ¬Å"time hates love ââ¬Å". Duffy uses at the start and at the end to show straight away that time is the enemy of love. By structuring the poem like this, the reader will have the same opinion throughout the poem. Duffy also uses short sentences, ââ¬Å"time slows, for hereâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ . Duffy has added a comma next to ââ¬Å"slowsâ⬠to show slowness. Some of the sentences in her poem run off, ââ¬Å"summer sky and a grass ditchâ⬠, this suggest that she is excited. ââ¬ËHourââ¬â¢ also follows the structure of a Shakespeare sonnet. In ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢, Marvell makes his point at the end this is because in the first stanza he talks about what if they had all the time in the world, in the second what would happen if she doesnââ¬â¢t sleep with him. Finally in the third stanza he tells her what she should do. By structuring his poem in that way Marvell shows the lover preparing his argument to his mistress to seize the day and not to hold back. In the first stanza Marvell doesnââ¬â¢t use violent words as he does to the second and third stanzas. Marvell has written the poem in rhyming couplets. Both of the poets show different feelings and attitude. In ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ the speaker wants a relationship which holds them together and wants nothing else but in ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ the speaker wants a sexual relationship. In ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ the writer is frustrated with time and love being together. We see this when speaker says, ââ¬Å"time hates loveâ⬠. It also shows us that the speaker wants a simple kind of love meaning without material possessions, this is shown when the speaker says, ââ¬Å"spend it not on flowers or wineâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ In ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ he is cynically flattering his mistress in order to get his own way. This is shows when he says, ââ¬Å"two hundred to adore each breastâ⬠. The poem also suggests that the speaker wants a violent love this is shown when the poet says, ââ¬Å"and now, like amorous birds of prey, rather at once our time devourâ⬠. Overall both poets have the same prospective of time but have different opinions on relationships. In ââ¬Ëhourââ¬â¢ the speaker doesnââ¬â¢t want to waste time and wants to cherish every moment by being together. On the other hand ââ¬Ëto his coy mistressââ¬â¢ wants a sexual relationship. So the speaker says that time is running out for them to have sex and that they do not have all the time in the world. Both of the writers say that time will go fast so donââ¬â¢t waste it. We will also feel time going fast when we are having fun or in love, so we should cherish every minute of our life as it will never come back once it is gone.
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Essay on Yoga Day Essays
Essay on Yoga Day Essays Essay on Yoga Day Essay Essay on Yoga Day Essay I walked in the room on my first day of yoga class and soon enough the motivation was evident . The air was pregnant with tranquility which was necessary for an environment being setup for a series of mind stimulating exercises. The yoga instructor, who had an extremely well-proportioned body, started off with a routine which became one of my favorites throughout the semester. Aimed to sooth the tension in your lower back, the cat stretch immensely improved my posture which in turn helped me get rid of a few back problems that I had been dealing with recently. Rounding off the spine with the four limbs flat on the floor, we were taught to place our body in a cat like pose while breathing deeply. Another routine which had a beneficial strengthening effect on my thighs was the mountain pose or ââ¬Å"tadasanaâ⬠. Like most other yoga exercises, it not only claims to improve oneââ¬â¢s posture but it also helps to relieve sciatica as well. We were guided to anchor the balls of the feet on the floor and then to lift the body up. The thighs were the main focus of this routine, were kept firm while pushing the sternum up towards the ceiling, with arms hanging on the side like that of a rag doll. The pose was to be maintained for around thirty seconds to a minute. One of the classical yoga poses, the cobra pose or ââ¬Å"bhujangasanaâ⬠did wonders to relieve stress and fatigue which had been bottling up inside my body on a daily basis. It made my back more upright and had a very firm stretching effect on my shoulders and chest. This particular pose made all the participants lay chest down on the floor and aimed on pushing the sternum upwards. This pose, we were told, was therapeutic for respiratory issues such as asthma and for increased amount of blood circulation. The plane pose aimed to tone the abdomen, was pretty welcoming for me as I had been trying to get rid of a little extra flab in that area. It helped to fortify the muscles of my back and spine. We were directed to stand erectly and to follow by lifting up one leg, with the chest parallel to the floor and arms held out like wings of an airplane. This worked like magic on my abs because at the end of the semester, I noticed nicely toned up abs which I was immensely ecstatic about. Not only that, but my ankles also felt much stronger to bear the weight of my body. Over all my experience doing yoga was incalculably rewarding as I ended up with an upright, healthy posture and the few minutes of meditation everyday made me reflect on how much I had ignored myself in the past few months. I was thoroughly rejuvenated and blissfully in peace, both physically and mentally. References Carillo A. , Neuhaus E. , (2005), Iron Yoga: Combine Yoga and Strength Training for Weight Loss and Total Body Fitness. USA: Rodale, 137-140. Simpkins, C. A. , Simpkins A. , (2003), Yoga Basics. Boston, MA: Tuttle. Watts, A. (1983). Help for Hay Fever. Yoga Journal, 50, 25-26. Airplane Pose Exercise Demonstration. (2010). In Spark People Retrieved May 31, 2010 from sparkpeople. com/resource/exercises. asp? exercise=118 Cat pose (2010) Yoga Journal Retrieved May 30, 2010 from yogajournal. com/poses/2468
Monday, November 4, 2019
Marketing Communications Coursework assignment
Marketing Communications Coursework - Assignment Example The factors are essential in identifying the motives of buyers and isolating the target market. Scholars refer to the five aspects as the Five Mââ¬â¢s of Advertising. The Farmer is a television-advertising run by RAM using the Richards Agency situated in Dallas. Jimmy Bonner from Creative Group directed the advert while Paul Nelson was the producer. Most advertising managers find difficulty in comprehending consumers within appropriate strategic levels. Furthermore, they find it difficult to apply collected information in developing and creating alternative stands. However, putting using the means-end technique increases awareness on the factors that motivate consumers. The effectiveness of this approach is that it factors goals valued by people relating them to the qualities and features of the product in question. To evaluate RAMââ¬â¢s Farmer, this discourse applies the MECCAS framework. This model analyses a laddering model that is a specific interviewing aspect used by marketing communication consultants to unravel values attached by people on products. The approach is that laddering interviews fit into the means-end approach that the Meccas model applies during analysis. Differentiation does not constitute the only factor that facilitates selling of a product. The desirability of a product or a service depends on the connection that consumers have with their perception towards the same good or service. It is important to mention that the means-end approach is significant because of its ability to identify essential factors that motivat e consumers to buy goods and services. In addition, the model explains the relationship between the consumerââ¬â¢s motives and their attributes to products or service in market. Marketing communication consultants use market research in determining the goals of an advertising campaign in their marketing
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Organizational Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
Organizational Behaviour - Essay Example As a leader, it is essential to be accountable for any occurrences in the school. To fulfill my mission, I need to point the school where I think it should go and try to keep it on the correct path. As an agent of change, I aim to lead improvement and change in management of various critical schooling components through development of collectively held, strong, and clear institutional mission. My philosophy also improves management by being responsible for the schoolââ¬â¢s overall administration. Finally, I also aim to be a researcher who examines trends, comes up with hypotheses, predicts, and tests the hypotheses to improve administrative capabilities. Then, identify the five* most important leadership skills, competencies or attributes that you think will be required to succeed in your profession/occupation in the future. Oral communication is an important skill in a leader, of which one has to be articulate, able to make clearly oral presentations of ideas and facts, and make a good impression (Kouzes & Posner, 2012: p40). Another central attribute of an effective leader is vision, which is the ability to foresee the future, as well as predict the unknowable. It also allows the leader to come up with the businessââ¬â¢ strategic view, as well as the role that effective leadership will play in this strategic viewpoint. Thirdly, Integrity and honesty is another important attribute for a leader. This is important for the employees to buy into the proposals made by the leader, especially because it is representative of the leaderââ¬â¢s overall character and establishes their credibility. Fourthly, innovation as a skill is important for school leaders because the institution will only be as innovative as the leader since internal innovation begins with the leader (Kouzes & Posner, 2012: p42). Finally, one should also be self-motivated with a clear vision about the direction the institution is taking, as well as where their professional life is headed. Se lect three of these and describe why an understanding of these are important and/or of practical use to business leaders and/or their companies. It is important to understand the importance of self-motivation because it can be contagious to employees around, while also possessing the ability to draw them aboard the leaderââ¬â¢s vision. A self-motivated leader also recognizes the need for employees to work as a team to increase their productivity (Kouzes & Posner, 2012: p51). Self-motivated leaders also push themselves and others to accomplish set goals and are able to gain the trust of employees. The use of innovation by leaders is also of utmost importance today, especially with the global nature of todayââ¬â¢s institutions. The ability of the institution to innovate should start with the leader, especially in the tapping of new ideas from employees that create value, as well as that of parents, students, and the community (Kouzes & Posner, 2012: p54). Innovation today is a v ital driver of valuation, performance, and growth and leaders must ensure they are at the forefront. Finally, oral communication is of special importance to a school administrator to translate technical knowledge to staff in a way they can understand. It is also essential in communication of ideas so that the administratorââ¬â¢s idea is not dismissed or misinterpreted by their subordinates (Kouzes & Posner,
Thursday, October 31, 2019
What sorts of ethical problems are posed by the fact of cultural Essay
What sorts of ethical problems are posed by the fact of cultural pluralism and how might the ethicist (that's you) respond to them - Essay Example This also raises the issue of cultural pluralism, moral absolution and ethical relativism which need to be understood from the wider perspective of pluralistic society and the ethical challenges that are posed. Cultural pluralism broadly defines the social structure that is distinct in its diversity vis-à -vis culture, race and color. The cultural differentiation in the fast transforming political system has become a reality, As such, the autonomy of individuals irrespective of their color, race and culture is not only desirable but must be incorporated within the socio-cultural and legal paradigm of the region. Equal rights and freedom to speech and actions become essential components of societal norms. The states must therefore promote these values for peaceful co-existence. Philosophers have myriad views on the topic. Rawls (1993) believes that state must not intervene in personal choices of individual regarding their religion, culture etc. The actions of individuals must be rational such that they do not have adverse impact on others. But this may also produce ethical dilemma between moral absolution and ethic relativism. Moral absolutism supports normative ethics and believes that actions are either right or wrong. Kantian utilitarian theory (Schneewind, 1990) emphasizes moral obligations and asserts that actions that result in the good of maximum number of people are correct. This does not give way to doubts which in reality, is a very possible fact. It is especially true in the era of cultural diversity where moral relativism has emerged as critical aspect of oneââ¬â¢s actions. Cultural pluralism highlights the different ideologies of various cultures that may view their actions differently as opposed to others. For example, polygamy is moral obligation in some community whereas in West, it is ethically wrong. Thus, challenge of moral relativism always exists in pluralistic culture. Ethical relativism also promotes the concept of differing views
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Ramadan Celebration Essay Example for Free
Ramadan Celebration Essay Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic Calendar, is considered as one of the holiest months of the year. In this month when the prophet Muhammad was said to have received the holy book (Quran). Each day during Ramadan, followers of Islam, known as Muslims, do not eat or drink from sunrise to sunset; they are also supposed to avoid bad thoughts and bad behavior. Muslims break their daily fasts by sharing meals with family and friends. During Ramadan Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. All Muslims who have reached puberty and are in good health are required to fast. At sunset, families get together to break the fast known as Ifatr. You start eating with two or more dates like the Prophet Peace Be Upon use to do. The Ifatr meals consist on milk, water, dates, and desserts. (A team of cardiologists in the UAE found that people observing Ramadan enjoy a positive effect on their lipid profile, which means there is a reduction of cholesterol in the blood) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan It is very important in Ramadan to pray 5 times daily, and recite Quran every day. Ramadan helps us become patient and washes away our bad deeds. It reminds us of the people that are starving and teaches us that how lucky we are that Allah-Tallah provided us with these benefits and help us become better Muslim. After the Ifatri you go to Mosque and pray Magrib and Isha to complete your fast. Thirdly, in Ramadan avoid bad thoughts and bad behavior. Respect your elder and listen to them, you are not allowed to use foul language or hit someone. Keep your mind away from the bad thoughts and the best way to do that is pray and keep saying Allahakabar, Alhumdullah, and Astagfirullah it will keep your mind away from bad thoughts. In Quran Allah- Tallah said if one does not abandon falsehood in words and deeds, Allah has no need for his abandoning of his food and drink.
Sunday, October 27, 2019
Blue Monday Strip by Rebecca Horn: Themes and Techniques
Blue Monday Strip by Rebecca Horn: Themes and Techniques Artist: Rebecca Horn. Title/Date: Blue Monday Strip, 1993. Materials: Typewriters, ink, metal, and motors. Dimensions: 192 1/8 x 137 inches. Site: Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. Provenance: Gift of the artist. Introduction to Blue Monday Strip by Rebecca Horn The work of Rebecca Horn is appealing to many in the art world. To me, it is appealing in ways that I, as a fellow artist, find particularly compelling; although we work in different media, a common theme seems to resonate when I observe her work and compare it to my own. There is a sense of the fleeting nature of our corporeal existence against a background of the mundane details of life. Her works are animated, though in a much different way than my own art is ââ¬Ëanimatedââ¬â¢ The sense of activity and movement I see in her work is something that is appealing and energizing. It brings to mind the limitations of the human body, yet at the same time it brings to light the concept that human activity goes on, even though we as individuals do not. According to one biographer/critic, Hornââ¬â¢s work is ââ¬Ëlocated in the nexus between body and machineââ¬â¢, and it ââ¬Ëtransmogrifies the ordinary into the enigmaticââ¬â¢ (Ragheb, 1993). Hornââ¬â¢s ability to do this with such deft yet subtle precision is part of her appeal to me as a practitioner. She can take everyday objects and juxtapose them with such uniqueness that viewers look at them in new ways. Doing this within my own medium is something I can strive for, and hope on some level to achieve; what she has done with her sculpture, in her unique way, sets a standard I can aspire to in my own chosen medium. Nowhere is this more apparent than in Blue Monday Strip, a 1993 piece that was a gift from Horn to the Guggenheim Museum in New York City. Blue Monday Strip: Salient characteristics of Form and Content Hornââ¬â¢s piece, Blue Monday Strip, was actually a gift that the artist bestowed upon the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City. This dynamic work measures, in inches, 192 1/8th by 137, and is composed of ââ¬Ëeverydayââ¬â¢ (although some are somewhat dated) materials: older, or ââ¬Ëvintageââ¬â¢ typewriters, ink, metal, and motors. A crucial aspect of this particular piece is that it is mechanized, so there is movement: it is essentially, animated, and in quite a literal sense. As an animator, this is a feature that is important to me. Ragheb has described Blue Monday Strip as a group of ââ¬Ëvintage typewritersââ¬â¢ that ââ¬Ëare liberated from the orderly office world and set akimbo, transformed into an unruly lot whose keys chatter ceaselessly in a raucous dialogueââ¬â¢ (1993). The monotony of the droning typewriters is clearly symbolic of the relentless sameness that was at one time experienced by the secretaries who operated them each week, starting on the first day of the work cycleââ¬âthe ââ¬Ëblue Mondayââ¬â¢ An occasional splotch of blue paintââ¬âpresumably ink? Might we go so far as to say sweat, or possibly tears?ââ¬âbreaks the monotony. The ability to breathe life into inanimate forms in such an effective and dramatic way is something that I, as an animator, find truly compelling. Another feature of Hornââ¬â¢s work that appeals to me is her sense of perspective; her work is based in realityââ¬âa quantifiable and verifiable reality, as I would like mine to be. In other words, much of modern art has been criticized for its abstract qualities; often a sculpture or painting will be impossible to describe until we read the title. Then we can say, ââ¬Ëoh, yes, itââ¬â¢s clearly a pear, anyone can see thatââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬âwhen in reality it looks nothing like a pear at all. Hornââ¬â¢s work does not have this type of abstractness: its primary components are easily identified as typewriters, but because of the mode of presentation, we are forced into seeing them in a new way. As Winterson has written, ââ¬Ëart has the knack of helping us to see what we would normally miss. . . Artists see better than we do, and help us to look twice. Horns way of seeing is to go past the sensible, obvious arrangements of objects and people, and rearrange them in a way that is not obvious at allââ¬â¢ (Winterson, 2005). In this specific piece, the objects before us are authentic, but they are in an unusual setting, one which calls attention to them and forces us to consider them in unusual ways. Blue Monday Strip is, as the title suggests, a ââ¬Ëstripââ¬â¢, or section, of a life that includes not just one, but several typewriters. What does this suggest, other than an office? An office on a blue Monday? A setting in which individualsââ¬âmost likely womenââ¬âfind themselves trapped again and again, Monday after Monday, with little likelihood of change beyond the Saturday and Sunday that separate the weeks. This is the kind of thought process I would like to spark with my own workââ¬âit need not be mysterious to the viewer; it need be nothing more than what it appears to the average eye. But to those who care, or dare, to look, it will suggest ideas and themes in subtle, yet consciously planned ways. As Ragheb says of Hornââ¬â¢s sculpture, the viewer can see a disorganized row of machines and nothing more; or, he or she can see something further. One can feel the drain of wasted lives, the emptiness of disappointed hopes, the frustration of unfulfilled desire, by taking a second look at the forlorn collection of typewriters: ââ¬ËWhether mechanomorphic bodies or anthropomorphic machines, all of Hornââ¬â¢s works are fraught with sexual allusions and the ache of desireââ¬â¢ (Ragheb). Hornââ¬â¢s career has spanned over three decades, and though she has experimented with form and theme throughout, she has returned again and again to somatic themes. At times, her work is a celebration of the body, in respectful, awed praise of its power; at others, it seems a reproachful and cynical statement on the treachery of the body. Ideas, Practices, and Issues Relating to the Body Hornââ¬â¢s early reading stirred an interest in Surrealism and the absurd; this was further inspired in young adulthood, when she was introduced to the works of Franz Kafka and Jean Genet, and by the films of Luis Buà ±uel and Pier Paolo Pasolini (Ragheb). The absurdist philosophies of Kafka and Genet, and the obscure themes of Buà ±uel and Pasolini, are evident to a great extent in all of her works. Yet what affected her life and her work most was what she has interpreted as a betrayal of her own body. In an interview with Jeanette Winterson last year, Horn described two of the key events that caused a change in the course of her life and work. First was the onset, at age 20[i], of a serious lung condition. This was the result of working, by her own account, unprotected, with glass fibre. No one had told her that it was a dangerous material. As a result, after a period of intense work, while living in a cheap hotel in Barcelonaââ¬âââ¬Ëone of those hotels where you rent rooms by the hourââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬âshe found herself dangerously ill. During this unfortunate period, she also found herself aloneââ¬âboth parents had died. ââ¬ËI was totally isolatedââ¬â¢, she told Winterson. To recuperate, she was forced to spend time in a sanatorium, a setting in which her sense of isolation was magnified. This enforced period of extended rest became an experience that ultimately led her to consider the workings of the body in a new way. She began to view the body it in terms of isolation and vulnerability. ââ¬ËThats when I began to produce my first body-sculptures. I could sew lying in bedââ¬â¢ (qtd. in Winterson, 2005). What resulted from this period were a series of designs ââ¬Ëthat would extend her bodyââ¬â¢ explains Winterson (2005). Apparently, this was more than a reactionary phase, as Horn continued on this trajectory after her release from the sanatorium. Back at art school, she worked with soft materials, such as prosthetic bandages and padding, creating protective, cocoon-like pieces. Works from this early period include Finger Gloves (1972), Pencil Mask (1972), and Black Cockfeathers (1971). According to Winterson, ââ¬Ëisolation becomes a message in a bottle; the viewer can retrieve what is insideââ¬â¢ (2005). Eventually Horn gravitated more and more into performance art, but instead of abandoning the body-extension sculptures, she used them as part of her performance (Ragheb). The limitations of the body, and of oneââ¬â¢s time on earth, are apparent even as the actions of Hornââ¬â¢s mechanized sculptures suggest endless time. There is a beauty in the symmetry of Blue Monday Strip, a duality in the suggestion of the mundane in a setting of what appears to be perpetual motion. To express animation through inanimate objects is to do the unexpected, particularly in Hornââ¬â¢s chosen format. This is what I would like to achieve in my own art. Conclusion: A Contextual Investigation All art is contextual in that it is dependent upon its environment. What it is, as well as the time in which it is brought into existence, are both aspects that must be considered when assessing its value. Art that relates to the body is unique in the sense that although our individual bodies have a limited amount of time on this earth, the body, such as it is, is perpetual. It will always exist, though each of us as individuals has a limited time span on this earth. The work of Rebecca Horn is appealing in a timeless sense; one gets the feeling that it will be appreciated and valued even in the far distant future, in a time when machines such as ââ¬Ëtypewritersââ¬â¢ have ceased to play a role in society, other than as a symbol of the past. Her work is relevant in ways that I, as a fellow artist, find significant and familiarââ¬âand this familiarity exists despite the fact that we work in media that are altogether different from each other. Despite this difference, a common theme exists and seems to resonate when I observe her work and consider it against my own. Though we work with different materials, there is a common theme, a sense of the fleeting nature of our corporeal existence against a background of the details of life. Her works are animated, though in a much different way than my own art is ââ¬Ëanimatedââ¬â¢. The sense of activity and movement I see in her work is something that is appealing and energizing. It brings to mind the limitations of the human body, yet at the same time it brings to light the concept that human activity goes on, even though we as individuals do not. Doing this within my own medium is something I can strive for, and hope on some level to achieve. As Ragheb has written, Hornââ¬â¢s work is ââ¬Ëlocated in the nexus between body and machineââ¬â¢, and it ââ¬Ëtransmogrifies the ordinary into the enigmaticââ¬â¢ (1993). I would take these even further; Hornââ¬â¢s ability to find a niche between body and machine has been accomplished with dexterity and precision, yet at the same time with a subtlety that lends itself to individual interpretation. This, in essence, is the crux of her appeal to me as a practitioner. She can take everyday objectsââ¬âtypewriters, motors, ink, bits of metalââ¬âand juxtapose them in such unique ways that viewers look at them in ways that are new and yet familiar at the same time. References Cork, Richard. 2005. ââ¬ËRebecca Horn invades our sensesââ¬â¢.à Times Online, Weekend Review, Arts, May 21, 2005. Retrieved fromà http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,14933-1620638,00.html Ragheb, J. Fiona. ââ¬ËRebecca Hornââ¬â¢. Retrieved fromà http://www.guggenheimcollection.org/site/artist_bio_66.html Smith, Roberta. 1993. ââ¬ËReview/Art; Fountains of Mercury, aà Piano Spitting Out Keys: Sculpture as Dramasââ¬â¢. New York Times, July 2, 1993.à Retrieved electronically on 5/12/06 fromà http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE3D81E3BF931A35754C0A965958260&sec=&pagewanted=print Winterson, Jeanette. 2005. ââ¬ËThe Bionic Womanââ¬â¢. Theà Guardian. Monday, May 23, 2005. Retrieved from http://arts.guardian.co.uk/features/story/0,,1489933,00.html [i] In the Winterson interview, Horn is quoted as explaining that the onset of her illness occurred at age 20, although critic J. Fiona Rahgreb and others have written the age as 24.
Friday, October 25, 2019
Essay --
Madeline Hearons Introduction to Philosophy Dr. Butterfield 9 March 2014 The Problem of Evil ââ¬Å"The problem of evilâ⬠has been a controversial topic for not only philosophers, but also people of different faiths all over the world. The problem of evil poses the questions that if there is a higher power, a perfect God, how can that higher power allow such evils to occur in this world? How could this perfect God create such evils in the world? How could he allow such suffering? As these questions have been asked, many philosophers have different thoughts and opinions on what kind of higher power really exists, and how evil can come from such a perfect and loving God. The example I have chosen poses the question of whether or not a perfect higher power really does exist. If a perfect God has created this world, why would he include evil? After researching different philosophers and their different views on the problem of evil, Gottfried Leibniz stuck out to me. I found comparing our views very interesting. The problem of evil proves contradiction in religious philosophy, that a perfect God may or may not exist (Pecornio, 1). If a perfect God exists, why would he put evil into our world and promote suffering? Some philosophers have argued that this suffering is consequence for our own sins. If you willingly choose a path of evil, then evil will present itself onto you. An example of this would be that if you know smoking is bad and can cause lung cancer, and you still choose to smoke, you ââ¬Å"deserveâ⬠the evil consequence of getting lung cancer (Beebe, 1). The problem of evil pinpoints two types of evil: moral evil and natural evil. Moral evil is a type of evil that is caused by mankind itself, such as murder, abuse, and sexual... ...t mean that a God does not exist, but one that all knows, all-powerful, and all present does not exist. The Logical Problem of Evil explains this, going against Leibniz and his beliefs, but supports my example. I believe that Leibniz argument in persuasive and have some very valid points. In conclusion to the problem of evil, I think that your beliefs will lead you to follow a certain view on this topic. I also believe that you do not have to choose one certain side, that this topic is not black and white. The problem of evil can really make you think about the troubles of the world, and what the reason and cause for suffering is. Who do you believe is responsible? Is it a higher power, or your own actions that make these things happen? Religious views may lead you to believe one idea, but your logical sense may lead you to believe something completely different.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Evaluating Communication Strategies Essay
You are working as a human service worker at a local United Way agency that serves several multicultural clients. In addition to the multicultural aspect, the agency also serves children, women, the elderly, and the homeless. Your manager has asked you to decide the best communication approach for each of these clients. Answer the following questions: What would you need to learn or know about each of your clients in order to communicate effectively with them? What strategies or techniques do you believe would be the best approach to take when communicating with each of these clients? How might you need to adapt your communication approach from one individual to the next? Working in the Human Services field can provide you with many different types of job opportunities each requiring their own specific needs to clients, many different types of clients that is. To communicate in an effective way with clients getting to know about them is a great start. Listen is top priority to understanding and getting to know your clients. Active listening describes the effort on the part of the listener. Active listening involves giving verbal feedback on the content of what was said, along with recognition of the feelings underneath. Qualities of a good listener include: being non-aggressive, being self-confident, having the ability to let thin gs go along with the ability to work things out. Listening opens the door to meaning. When you hear the person, understand the situation and the feelings, then you are in a position to take constructive action or to reply to her or him in a way that makes sense. Helpful listening helps people look at their ideas, plans, hopes, concerns, fears, etc. It helps them gather information, solve their problems themselves and try out other alternatives. * Communication may seem easy, but to many peopleââ¬â¢s surprise it is something that has to be learned and practiced. Some of us have developed poor listening skills; we may be judgmental or donââ¬â¢t allow others to speak. Some of us may use close-ended questions exclusively, and do not allow others to explore and contribute toà the discussion. A few strategies and or techniques that allow us to see a better approach to communicating can be using open-end questions such as Where would you like to begin? What options have you explored? Which concern would you like to talk about first? Can you tell me more about that? Open-ended questions encourage the exploration of thoughts and feelings by leaving individuals free to answer in any way they choose. On the flip side, closed sided questions s force a specific answer. They often present themselves as roadblocks to good communication. Sometimes you need specific information (i.e. what city do you live in?). Be sure the information you request is relevant to the personââ¬â¢s situation. Use fact-finding, limited-response questions sparingly. A closed question allows for a limited response. Understanding that each client is different from each other, focusing on each client while actively listen, not judging and knowing that the client is there for help is a way to adapt your communication between clients and or patients.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Food and Street Foods Essay
Bulacan was officially called ââ¬Å"Bulacan Provinceâ⬠, is a first class province of the Republic of the Philippines located in the Central Luzon Region (Region 3) in the island of Luzon, North of Manila (the nationââ¬â¢s capital), and part of the Metro Luzon Urban Beltway Super Region. Bulacan pries itself for its rich historical heritage. Bulacan has fast become an ideal tourist destination, owing to its vital role in Philippine history, and its rich heritage in culture and the arts. The province is popularly known for its historical sites; nostalgic old houses and churches; idyllic ecological attractions; religious attractions; colorful and enchanting festivals; swimming and various themed attractions; and a wide selection of elegant native crafts and sumptuous delicacies. It is also home to numerous resorts, hotels, restaurants, and other recreational facilities. (Wikipedia) The briskness of Street foods in Bulacan can be measured by the long queue of consumersââ¬â¢ everyday in the food outlets in strategic places where street foods like: ââ¬Å"lugawâ⬠or Rice Porridge, goto, mami, fish balls, barbecued banana, salted peanuts and chicken pops. (Toledo, 1988) Street Foods is a ââ¬Å"Survival Mealsâ⬠, maybe because it satisfies the gustatory sense for a temporary period of time. (Soledad Leynes, 1986) In such case, eating away from home due to the changes in occupation and activities created a demand for cooked meals and snacks at a cheaper and affordable price that are served quickly. Dual career, parents and small families who really have no time to prepare their meals at home resort to street foods for convenience. These people seem not to care for the food source whether it comes from the legitimate food merchants or from the informal sector, otherwise called black market. (Soledad Leynes, 1986) Street foods, whether snacks or meals are affordable and always available, which are very popular among the low income households to a large extent and increasingly a daily fare among the middle income groups. Households with working mothers are afforded ready to eat meals without the burden of cooking at home. Street food caters to the needs of the urban poor population by making food readily available and at low cost. Thus, street food vending is a traditional activity which can be considered a coping mechanism of the urban poor. Street foods are ready-to-eat foods and beverages prepared and/or sold by vendors or hawkers especially in the streets and other similar places. They represent a significant part of urban food consumption for millions of low-and-middle-income consumers, in urban areas on a daily basis. Street foods may be the least expensive and most accessible means of obtaining a nutritionally balanced meal outside the home for many low income people, provided that the consumer is informed and able to choose the proper combination of foods. (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)
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